Sunday, September 15, 2013

Fashion in Mourning

In a time where fashion was very important there were many specific rules that dictated how one was to dress while in mourning.  What you wore or did not wear was depended on who you were in mourning for.  You were expected to wear specific clothes for a specific period of time.  These rules were also different depending on whether you were a man or woman or a child.  Mourning to the greatest of extent was more rule binding for the wealthy.  To have the fashionable mourning attire was expensive and only the wealthy could afford everything that was needed to be in the height of fashion.

The first photo is of a young girl who was considered to be in  half mourning.  Children didn't wear the full mourning attire of the adult women.




[Picture of girl in half-mourning]
[Picture of deep mourning]

These women were considered to be in full deep mourning.  These were everyday dresses.  If the woman was closely related to the deceased such as a wife or mother they were expected to be in full mourning for at least a year.  During this time, her clothing could only be made of fabrics which lacked color or shine. Only black crape trim was allowed, while feathers, beads, and hat flowers were forbidden. This absence of decoration was meant to show how a mourner was consumed with her deep sorrow instead of her appearance.
 [Mourning for Children Picture 2]
This woman is in mourning for her child.  The white lace trim on her dress indicated the purity of her child.
[Picture of man in mourning]
This man is also in mourning for his child.  However the dark suit he is wearing was not any different than what he might have typically worn to the office.

[Picture of half-mourning waist]
After a year of full mourning a woman was then allowed to wear half- mourning which could last for up to another year.  They were allowed to wear more prints and fabrics with color and jewelry.

These were all typical of the late 1890's.

I couldn't help but share a picture from one of my favorite movies. "Gone with the Wind"
Dancing was not typically acceptable while in mourning but of course Scarlette managed to do whatever she pleased regardless of being in full mourning.

5 comments:

  1. Interesting post! Great pics. Do refer to the project timeline instructions for the first blog post. Get some information about your general topic into the blog. Tell us your research question. Also, provide some citations for your photos.

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  2. I never knew that there was a meaning in certain parts of clothing to do with mourning. I find it very interesting that in the picture of the mother mourning for her child, that the white lace trim on her dress indicates the purity of her child. Good post, all of the pictures are very interesting.

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  3. This was very interesting to me because part of my research this week focused on Portuguese mourning rituals. Victorian era mourning was much, much shorter than what took place in Portugal. There, people who lost children mourned for up to 10 years and wives who lost their husbands could, and often did, mourn for the rest of their lives. This included wearing tradition mourning clothes like a black woolen head covering and just black clothes in general. Your discussion of half mourning was interesting and the way the mourning clothes changed was also intriguing. I knew that there were certain clothes and colors that were worn but I did not know the difference between full and half mourning.

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  4. I was not aware of the significance in the clothing for 'mourning'. Having feathers, beads, and hat flowers forbidden for a year may have been difficult for some I would imagine. I think most of the hats( or bonnets) had flowers or feathers on them

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  5. I love the pictures you have! They are amazing! Where did you find the pictures for some of them or what did you search for, like in google?

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